presentation layer

As a result, the application servers are not burdened anymore task of the presentation layer.

这种变化导致应用服务器无法继续承担表现层的巨大负荷.

For this article, we're concerned with the Business layer and to a lesser extent the Presentation layer.

在本文中，我们主要关注业务层和显示层。

Presentation layer, business layer, data layer.

表示层, 业务层, 数据层.

Based on the above work, combined with the actual work situation of street management established the logical architecture of intelligent monitoring system for city lighting, architecture is composed of user layer, presentation layer, application layer, service layer, business support layer, data layer.

以上述工作为基础，同时结合路灯管理部门的实际工作情况建立了城市照明智能监控系统的逻辑架构，架构由用户层、表示层、应用层、服务层、业务支撑层、数据层构成。

Spring framework is used to tie together the components in the Data Access Layer, the Business Logic Layer, and the Presentation Layer.

Spring框架用于将数据访问层、业务逻辑层和表示层中的各组件结合在一起。

Protocol Engineering is the way to achieve it. The parameter and the way to transmit of applying layer protocol ( CMIP 、 ACSE 、 ROSE) and presentation layer protocol ( Light-weight Presentation Protocol LPP) in CMOT is carefully studied.

在协议的实现上，采用协议工程的方法详细分析和研究了CMOT应用层协议（CMIP、ACSE、ROSE）和表示层协议（轻量表示协议LPP）的服务特性、服务原语、参数和传输方式。

E . The presentation layer translates bits into voltages for transmission across the physical link.

表示层将比特转化成电压通过物理链路.

Use independent memory module to store data to the database, so that achieve the data centralized and efficient management. Presentation layer of the system also displays real-time data by accessing independent memory module.

设计实现采用独立内存模块存储数据至数据库，实现数据集中高效的管理，系统显示层也是通过访问独立内存模块来显示实时数据。

In the system, we use the classic three-tier architecture system that they are the presentation layer, the logic layer and the data layer.

本系统采用经典的三层结构体系，分成表示层，逻辑层和数据层。

Presentation layer translates data from the layer into an intermediary format.

颁奖层换算数据,从应用层到中介格式.

In the design of presentation layer , we choose the technique of JSP.

在表示层设计上选择使用JSP技术.

OSI/ RM classify the structure of the network into application layer, presentation layer, session layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer and physical layer.

OSI/RM将计算机网络将网体系结构划分为应用层、表示层、会话层、传输层、网络层、数据链路层和物理层七个层次。

The presentation layer is responsible for the user interfaces.

表现层负责用户接口.

The session and presentation layer protocols is a part of OSI upper layer protocols.

会话层／表示层协议是OSI高层协议的一部分。

The architecture puts business logic and data processing to the business logic layer and data persistence layer for unified management; client just interacts with the web view; presentation layer passes data to the business logic layer, and interacts with the persistence layer.

该体系结构将业务逻辑和数据处理交给业务逻辑层和数据持久层管理，客户端仅与视图交互，表示层会将数据交给业务逻辑层处理，并与持久层交互。

We built three measurement dimensions for e-government service capability: the presentation layer, transport layer and enable layer. Each dimension measurement were content service capability, service delivery capacity and on demand capability.

电子政务服务能力的测评体系包括三个测量维度：表现层、传输层和动力层，各维度所对应的测量项目分别是内容服务能力、服务传递能力和随需应变能力。

What has changed is the way the new presentation layer handles the UI.

改变的只是新表示层处理UI的方法。

In the design of the presentation layer using JSP technology, using the Dreamweaver web editing software program required a variety of interface design.

在表示层设计上，使用JSP技术，利用Dreamweaver网页编辑软件对程序中所需的各种界面进行设计。